Feeding in the dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina: linking behaviour with mechanisms

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Light-Promoted Rhodopsin Expression and Starvation Survival in the Marine Dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina

The discovery of microbial rhodopsins in marine proteobacteria changed the dogma that photosynthesis is the only pathway to use the solar energy for biological utilization in the marine environment. Although homologs of these rhodopsins have been identified in dinoflagellates, the diversity of the encoding genes and their physiological roles remain unexplored. As an initial step toward addressi...

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Biology of the Marine Heterotrophic Dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina: Current Status and Future Directions

Heterotrophic dinoflagellates are prevalent protists in marine environments, which play an important role in the carbon cycling and energy flow in the marine planktonic community. Oxyrrhismarina (Dinophyceae), a widespread heterotrophic dinoflagellate, is a model species used for a broad range of ecological, biogeographic, and evolutionary studies. Despite the increasing research effort on this...

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The protozoa dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina contains selenoproteins and the relevant translation apparatus.

In the phylogenetic tree, selenoproteins and the corresponding translation machinery are found in Archaea, Eubacteria, and animals, but not in fungi and higher plants. As very little is known about Protozoa, we searched for the presence of selenoproteins in the primitive dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina, belonging to the Protoctista kingdom. Four selenoproteins could be obtained from O. marina ce...

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Who is Oxyrrhis marina? Morphological and phylogenetic studies on an unusual dinoflagellate

CHRIS D. LOWE 1*, PATRICK J. KEELING 2, LAURA E. MARTIN 1, CLAUDIO H. SLAMOVITS 3, PHILLIP C. WATTS 1 AND DAVID J. S. MONTAGNES 1 1 SCHOOL OF BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF LIVERPOOL, BIOSCIENCES BUILDING, CROWN STREET, LIVERPOOL L69 7ZB, UK, DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY, UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA, 3529-6270 UNIVERSITY BOULEVARD, VANCOUVER, BC, CANADA V6T 1Z4 AND DEPARTMENT OF BIOCHEMISTRY AND...

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Characterization of a New Trioxilin and a Sulfoquinovosyl Diacylglycerol with Anti-Inflammatory Properties from the Dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina

Two new compounds-a trioxilin and a sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol (SQDG)-were isolated from the methanolic extract of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Oxyrrhis marina cultivated by feeding on dried yeasts. The trioxilin was identified as (4Z,8E,13Z,16Z,19Z) -7(S),10(S),11(S)-trihydroxydocosapentaenoic acid (1), and the SQDG was identified as (2S)-1-O-hexadecanosy-2-O-docosahexaenoyl-3-O-(6-sul...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Plankton Research

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0142-7873,1464-3774

DOI: 10.1093/plankt/fbq118